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Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist) (CPI(ML))

Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)
Years Active:1965–2003
Other Names:The Internationalists  (1965–1969)
Irish Communist Movement (Marxist-Leninist)  (1969–1972)
Groups & Sections: InfoIrish Student Movement  … Close Association
Dublin H-Block Armagh Committee  … Close Association
Communist Youth Union of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)  … Youth Organisation
Necessity for Change Institute of Anti-Imperialist Studies  … Publishing Imprint
Committee to Oppose Ted Kennedy  … Close Association
Armagh/H-Block Action Group  … Close Association
Trinity Anti-Imperialist Propaganda Committee  … Close Association
Belfast Communist Workers Group  … Sub-group/Section/Tendency
Limerick-Shannon Anti-Cheap Labour League  … Close Association
Workers and Unemployed Movement  … Close Association
Peoples Rights Committee  (1968–1969) … Close Association
Academic Freedom Committee  (1968–) … Close Association
Democratic Student Front  (1973–) … Close Association
  Documents in Archive:38
  Publications:Workers' and Unemployed News, Words and Comment, Voice of Revolution, The Irish Student, Spirit of Freedom, Red Patriot, Marxist-Leninist Weekly, Marxist-Leninist Journal, Armagh / H-Block News
Related Collection:The Hunger Strikes
  Article:The Internationalists/Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist), Part One: 1965-1970
Timeline:View in the timeline of the Irish left
Discuss:Comments on this organisation

About

The Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist) originated as The Internationalists in Trinity College Dublin in 1965, founded by Hardial Bains. It was an anti-revisionist party, initially Maoist and later supporting Albanian leader Enver Hoxha following the Sino-Albanian split. The party was officiallly dissolved in 2003, following a long period of inactivity.

Other names, groups or sections

  • Irish Student Movement

    The Irish Student Movement was linked to the Internationalists, later the Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist). Active in the late 1960s and early 1970s in various colleges and educational establishments across Ireland.

  • Communist Youth Union of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)

    The Communist Youth Union of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist) was the youth section of the Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist).

  • Armagh/H-Block Action Group

    The Armagh/H-Block Action Group were organised in the early 1980s, with groups in several parts of the country. They were closely associated with the Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist).

  • Democratic Student Front

    Democratic Student Front was established by the Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist) in April 1973 in order to contest elections to the Student Representative Council in Trinity College Dublin.

Identifiers

VIAFInfo315664026 
WikipediaCommunist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist) 

Images

Documents

Show: By publication | Chronological list

The Irish Student

Words and Comment

Red Patriot

Armagh / H-Block News

Spirit of Freedom

Voice of Revolution

Marxist-Leninist Weekly

Workers' and Unemployed News

Marxist-Leninist Journal

Others

Publications

A list of known publications from Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist), including those not represented in the Irish Left Archive collection.

NameYearsOrganisation(s)
Anti-Imperialist Bulletin1972 c.Trinity Anti-Imperialist Propaganda Committee
Armagh / H-Block NewsUnknownArmagh/H-Block Action Group
Irish Student, The1967–1973 c.Irish Student Movement
Limerick-Shannon People's Rights1966 c.Limerick-Shannon Anti-Cheap Labour League
Marxist-Leninist Journal: Organ of The Central Committee of The Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)1988–1989 c.Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)
Marxist-Leninist Weekly: Organ of The Central Committee of The Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)1985–1991 c.Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)
Peoples Rights: Official Organ of the Peoples Rights Committee1968–1969Peoples Rights Committee
Red Patriot (An Tírghráthóir Dearg): Workers of all countries unite!1969–1984 c.Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)
Revolutionary Alternative1968–1969Academic Freedom Committee
Solidarity [BCWG]1972Belfast Communist Workers Group
Spirit of Freedom1982–1990 c.Dublin H-Block Armagh Committee, Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)
Trinity Student1972–1973 c.Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)
Voice of Revolution1984–1985Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)
Women For Freedom1984–1986 c.Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)
Words and Comment1967 c.–1968 c.The Internationalists
Workers' and Unemployed NewsUnknownWorkers and Unemployed Movement

Articles

The Internationalists/Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist), Part One: 1965-1970

From The Irish Left Open History Project

When The Internationalists were first set up in Trinity College Dublin in November 1965, it was not as a fully-formed Marxist-Leninist party, but ‘as an exercise in better staff-student relations.’ 1 Prominent among the initial group was Hardial Bains, a lecturer in bacteriology who was originally from India, but who had left for Canada in 1959 and had completed his post-graduate studies in Vancouver at the University of British Columbia. Bains was a former member of the Communist Party of India, having resigned in protest at the party’s endorsement of Khrushchev’s criticisms of Stalin. In March 1963 he founded a political group in Vancouver which was called The Internationalists (later the Communist Party of Canada (Marxist-Leninist), and while the November 1965 TCD group may not have been exactly an Irish version at this stage, the choice of name suggests Bains’ strong input from the start.

Read full article

External Resources

Election Literature & Leaflets

Irish Election Literature

Some leaflets and documents from the party and individual election candidates.

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